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Twenty-six Martyrs of Japan

Japanese missonaries and converts to the Catholic church, venerated as Saints

SaintFull write-upDocumented cause

Feast: 6 February (current Roman calendar, memorial) · not in the 1962 Missal

Born
—
unknown
Died
—
unknown
Beatified
14 September 1627
unverified
Canonised
1862
by Pius IX

Who they were

On 5 February 1597, during the persecution begun by the regent Toyotomi Hideyoshi, twenty-six Christians were crucified on Nishizaka hill in Nagasaki and killed with lances: six Franciscans, the Japanese Jesuit Paul Miki and two Jesuit novices who took their vows hours before they died, and seventeen lay converts, among them two young boys.

The miracles

As martyrs, they did not need approved miracles. Their memorial is 6 February.

Why that counted as sanctity

Priests, religious and lay people, Japanese and foreign, adults and children died together for Christ, forgiving their executioners from their crosses.

Connected on this site

17 more
  • Leo Karasumaru Saint one of this group
  • Luis Ibaraki Saint one of this group
  • Martin of the Ascension Saint one of this group
  • Matthias of Miyako Saint one of this group
  • Michael Kozaki Saint one of this group
  • Paul Ibaraki Saint one of this group
  • Paul Miki Saint one of this group
  • Paul Suzuki Saint one of this group
  • Pedro Bautista Blásquez Saint one of this group
  • Peter Sukejiro Saint one of this group
  • Philip of Jesus Saint one of this group
  • Saint Thomas Kozaki Saint one of this group
  • Thomas Xico Saint one of this group
  • Francisco Blanco Saint
    “Francisco Blanco, OFM was a Spanish Catholic Franciscan missionary and martyr, one of the Twenty-six Martyrs of Japan (日本二十六聖人 Nihon Nijūroku Seijin).” — Wikipedia
  • Paul Miki Saint
    “Canonized by Pope Pius IX in 1862, Miki is recognized as one of the Twenty-six Martyrs of Japan.” — Wikipedia
  • Philip of Jesus Saint
    “Philip of Jesus, OFM (Spanish: Felipe de Jesús; 1572 – 1597) was a New Spanish Franciscan missionary who became one of the Twenty-six Martyrs of Japan.” — Wikipedia
  • Caius of Korea Blessed
    “Caius of Korea (1571 in Korea – 15 November 1624 in Nagasaki, Japan) is the 128th of the 205 Catholic Martyrs of Japan beatified by Pope Pius IX on 7 July 1867, after he had canonized the Twenty-six Martyrs of Japan five years before on 8 June 1862.” — Wikipedia
Sources

Checked against the sources listed on 21 September 2026. Corrections welcome.

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