Ephrem the Syrian
Syriac saint, theologian and writer (c. 306 – 373)
Feast: 9 June (current Roman calendar, optional memorial) · 18 June (1962 Missal, III class)
Who they were
Ephrem was born in 306 at Nisibis in Mesopotamia. He came to know the Gospel at fifteen and was baptised at eighteen; he followed Bishop James to the Council of Nicaea in 325 and then opened a school of Scripture at Nisibis.
In 362 he settled at Edessa, where he went on teaching and preaching and helping the people in need. While nursing plague victims he caught the disease and died there in 373. It is not certain whether he was a monk; he was always, in an exemplary way, a deacon.
The miracles
There was never a formal cause: Ephrem has been honoured as a saint since his death. He is a Doctor of the Church.
Why that counted as sanctity
Ephrem was both a profound theologian and a poet who clothed the faith in hymns that touch the heart - 'the harp of the Holy Spirit' - and a deacon who died serving the sick.
Connected on this site
- Jacob of Nisibis Saint Teacher“He was lauded as the "Moses of Mesopotamia", and was the spiritual father of the renowned writer and theologian Ephrem the Syrian.” — Wikipedia
- Aphrahat Saint“He was a near contemporary to the slightly younger Ephrem the Syrian, but the latter lived within the sphere of the Roman Empire.” — Wikipedia
- Vatican News - Saint of the day (Italian): Ephrem the Syrian
- Benedict XV, encyclical 'Principi Apostolorum Petro' (5 October 1920), declaring St Ephrem a Doctor of the Church — Ephrem the Syrian is a saint and, since 1920, a Doctor of the Catholic Church; his memorial is 9 June in the General Roman Calendar (the entry gives 28 January, a date kept in the East). Also in Nominis (Saint Ephrem le
- Wikidata Q200608 — dates, feast day and identifiers (CC0)
- English Wikipedia — Ephrem the Syrian (CC BY-SA)
Checked against the sources listed on 21 September 2026. Corrections welcome.