Find a Saint Home
Gelasius II
Mosaic portrait in the Basilica of St Paul Outside the Walls, Rome. Photo: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Popes

Gelasius II

The 161st pope · John of Gaeta before his election

Birthplace
Gaeta
Pope from
24 January 1118
Pope until
29 January 1119
Died
29 January 1119

Who he was

John of Gaeta, probably of the Gaetani family, was a monk of Monte Cassino and so fine a Latinist that he served several popes as chancellor; he shared Paschal II's captivity. The cardinals elected him secretly in January 1118 to forestall the emperor, while he was still only a deacon.

What he is remembered for

Within days the noble Cencio Frangipani seized and beat him, until the Roman people forced his release. Henry V then set up the antipope Gregory VIII, and Gelasius fled by sea to Gaeta and later took refuge in France. He died at Cluny after a reign of a year and five days, one of the most troubled of any pope.

Sources

All popes · Home · All saints